Boguslawsky (crater)
 Lunar Orbiter 4 image with north at top | |
| Coordinates | 72°54′S 43°12′E / 72.9°S 43.2°E |
|---|---|
| Diameter | 97 km |
| Depth | 3.4 km |
| Colongitude | 317° at sunrise |
| Eponym | Palon von Boguslawsky |
Boguslawsky is a lunar impact crater that is located near the southern lunar limb, to the northwest of the slightly larger crater Demonax, and southwest of the concentric crater Boussingault. Due to its location, this crater appears very oblong in shape because of foreshortening.
The floor of this crater is flooded and relatively featureless. The rim is somewhat worn and relatively low above the surrounding surface. The crater Boguslawsky D lies across the eastern rim.
The crater was named after German astronomer Palm Heinrich Ludwig von Boguslawski.[1]
Satellite craters
[edit]By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Boguslawsky.
| Boguslawsky | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 74.4° S | 44.3° E | 6 km |
| B | 73.9° S | 61.0° E | 63 km |
| C | 70.9° S | 27.7° E | 36 km |
| D | 72.8° S | 47.3° E | 24 km |
| E | 74.2° S | 53.6° E | 14 km |
| F | 75.3° S | 52.5° E | 30 km |
| G | 71.5° S | 34.5° E | 21 km |
| H | 72.8° S | 29.1° E | 19 km |
| J | 72.2° S | 28.9° E | 36 km |
| K | 73.5° S | 50.9° E | 46 km |
| L | 70.6° S | 36.6° E | 22 km |
| M | 70.6° S | 35.2° E | 9 km |
| N | 74.0° S | 33.3° E | 28 km |
Exploration
[edit]The Luna 25 lunar lander mission by Roscosmos was planned to land in the vicinity of crater Boguslawsky. It was launched on 10 August 2023 and it succesfully entered lunar orbit six days later. However on August 19 communications were lost and it was reported to crash on the inner rim of Pontécoulant G crater.[2] If succesfull, the mission would have sampled and studied the lunar regolith from the upper most layer of the subsurface and measured the content of dust, neutrals and plasma during the cycle of the lunar local time.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ "Geology of the Lunar Glob landing sites in Boguslawsky crater, Moon" (PDF).
- ^ "NSSDCA - Luna 25". nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2 December 2024.
- ^ Mitrofanov, Igor. "Luna-Glob" and "Luna-Resurs": science goals, payload and status (PDF). EGU General Assembly 2014.
- Andersson, L. E.; Whitaker, E. A. (1982). NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature. NASA RP-1097.
- Blue, Jennifer (July 25, 2007). "Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature". USGS. Retrieved 2007-08-05.
- Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
- Cocks, Elijah E.; Cocks, Josiah C. (1995). Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature. Tudor Publishers. ISBN 978-0-936389-27-1.
- McDowell, Jonathan (July 15, 2007). "Lunar Nomenclature". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 2007-10-24.
- Menzel, D. H.; Minnaert, M.; Levin, B.; Dollfus, A.; Bell, B. (1971). "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU". Space Science Reviews. 12 (2): 136–186. Bibcode:1971SSRv...12..136M. doi:10.1007/BF00171763. S2CID 122125855.
- Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co. ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6.
- Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3.
- Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
- Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3.
- Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-62248-6.
- Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.
