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Ringerike (municipality)

Coordinates: 60°12′19″N 10°9′9″E / 60.20528°N 10.15250°E / 60.20528; 10.15250
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Ringerike Municipality
Ringerike kommune
Town of Hønefoss
Town of Hønefoss
Flag of Ringerike Municipality
Coat of arms of Ringerike Municipality
Buskerud within Norway
Buskerud within Norway
Ringerike within Buskerud
Ringerike within Buskerud
Coordinates: 60°12′19″N 10°9′9″E / 60.20528°N 10.15250°E / 60.20528; 10.15250
CountryNorway
CountyBuskerud
DistrictRingerike
Administrative centreHønefoss
Government
 • Mayor (2019)Kirsten Orebråten (Ap)
Area
 • Total1,552 km2 (599 sq mi)
 • Land1,423 km2 (549 sq mi)
 • Rank#51 in Norway
Population
 (2020)
 • Total30,641
 • Rank#35 in Norway
 • Density2,155/km2 (5,580/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
Increase +2.4%
DemonymRingeriking[1]
Official language
 • Norwegian formBokmål
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-3305[3]
WebsiteOfficial website

Ringerike is a municipality in Buskerud county, Norway. It is part of the traditional region of Ringerike. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Hønefoss.

The municipality of Ringerike was created on 1 January 1964 after the merger of the town of Hønefoss and the rural municipalities of Hole, Norderhov, Tyristrand, and Ådal. However, the area of Hole was removed from the municipality of Ringerike on 1 January 1977 to become a separate municipality once again. The historic area of Ringerike included not just the modern municipality of Ringerike but also Hole and Krødsherad, Modum, and Sigdal.[4]

General information

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Etymology

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The Old Norse form of this name was Hringaríki. The first element is (probably) the genitive plural of hringir, the name of an old Germanic tribe. The last element is ríki n 'kingdom, reich'. (See also Romerike.)[5]

Coat of arms

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The coat of arms were granted on 16 June 1967. The arms show a gold ring on a red background. The colours red and gold represent royalty and are the royal colors of Norway. The ring is a canting symbol and at the same time symbolises the unity of the area, which has been a separate entity (even considered a petty kingdom) since medieval times.[5][6]

Number of minorities (1st and 2nd generation) in Ringerike by country of origin in 2017[7]
Ancestry Number
 Poland 663
 Lithuania 198
 Germany 190
 Kosovo 179
 Iraq 162
 Russia 160
 Denmark 159
 Bosnia-Herzegovina 149
 Iran 147
 Thailand 135
 Syria 126
 Sweden 124
Hønefoss, largest town and the administrative centre of Ringerike

Geography

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The municipality of Ringerike is bordered on the north by the municipalities of Sør-Aurdal and Søndre Land; on the east by Gran, Jevnaker, Lunner, and Oslo; in the south by Bærum, Hole, and Modum; and in the west by Krødsherad and Flå.

Lakes in the region include:

It is also home to mountain ranges, including Ådalsfjella.

Ringerike potato

Climate

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Ringerike has a humid continental climate (Dfb) with relatively warm summers and cold winters, often with snow on the ground lasting for weeks. The all-time high 33.7 °C (92.7 °F) was recorded July 2018. The all-time low −25.7 °C (−14.3 °F) was recorded January 2010.

Climate data for Hønefoss 1991-2020 (HØYBY, 140 m, average high/low 2006-2017, extremes 2005-2020, precip days 1961-90)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 13
(55)
14.2
(57.6)
20.5
(68.9)
23.9
(75.0)
30.1
(86.2)
31.1
(88.0)
33.7
(92.7)
28.9
(84.0)
24.7
(76.5)
19.2
(66.6)
15.7
(60.3)
12.2
(54.0)
33.7
(92.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −1.2
(29.8)
−0.3
(31.5)
5.9
(42.6)
11.6
(52.9)
16.7
(62.1)
20.9
(69.6)
23.0
(73.4)
20.9
(69.6)
16.8
(62.2)
9.5
(49.1)
3.8
(38.8)
−0.5
(31.1)
10.6
(51.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) −4.1
(24.6)
−3.5
(25.7)
0.5
(32.9)
5.3
(41.5)
10.6
(51.1)
14.8
(58.6)
17.3
(63.1)
15.9
(60.6)
11.5
(52.7)
5.5
(41.9)
0.8
(33.4)
−3.3
(26.1)
5.9
(42.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −7.4
(18.7)
−6.8
(19.8)
−3.2
(26.2)
0.8
(33.4)
5.6
(42.1)
9.8
(49.6)
12.5
(54.5)
11.2
(52.2)
7.7
(45.9)
2.7
(36.9)
−1.0
(30.2)
−5.9
(21.4)
2.2
(35.9)
Record low °C (°F) −25.7
(−14.3)
−24.7
(−12.5)
−19
(−2)
−9.3
(15.3)
−3.2
(26.2)
2.7
(36.9)
5.2
(41.4)
1.8
(35.2)
−2.8
(27.0)
−8.3
(17.1)
−16.2
(2.8)
−21.8
(−7.2)
−25.7
(−14.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 34
(1.3)
25
(1.0)
27
(1.1)
32
(1.3)
55
(2.2)
69
(2.7)
73
(2.9)
85
(3.3)
65
(2.6)
62
(2.4)
50
(2.0)
32
(1.3)
609
(24.1)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 8 6 7 7 9 9 11 10 10 10 9 8 104
Source: Norwegian Meteorological Institute eklima.met.no [8]

Economy

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Billions of Norwegian kroner has been invested (as of 2022) in infrastructure, as a result of a government order (oppdragsbrev) in 2015; the municipality had to do their part in regard to the project "Ringerike Line"; the national budget is not final yet (as of October 2022) and government money for the project has not yet been allocated.[9]

Ringerike is famous for two agriculture products; Ringerike potato (Ringerikspotet) and Ringerike pea (Ringeriksert). Jens Aabel first started production of Ringerike potato around 1867. The Ringerike pea has obtained PDO (protected designation of origin). In June 2007, the Ringerike potato got "protected geographical indication" (PGI) under the name Ringerikspotet fra Ringerike. Six farmers are now producing and packing this special potato at Ask in Ringerike. Most of the potatoes are sold in the Oslo area. [10][11]

The town was also home to the commercial operations of the Norwegian Mapping Authority which in 2004 divested these to the then Ugland IT Group, later renamed Nordeca. The offices were closed in 2010 with all operations moving to Lysaker due to increasing computerization of map-making.[12]

Notable residents

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Covers people in the wider Municipality,

Bjørn Kjos, 2014
Bård Frydenlund, 2018

Sport

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International relations

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Twin towns — Sister cities

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The following cities are twinned with Ringerike:[13]

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  3. ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (2023-01-26). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget.
  4. ^ Vol. XIII: A History Of Norway And The Passion And Miracles Of The Blessed Óláfr Viking Society for Northern Research, Anthony Faulkes and Richard Perkins, p. 128
  5. ^ a b "Kommunevåpen" (in Norwegian). Ringerike kommune. Retrieved 2009-01-11.
  6. ^ Kommunevåpen, Norske (1990). "Nye kommunevåbener i Norden". Retrieved 2009-01-11.
  7. ^ "Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents". ssb.no. Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 1 August 2017.
  8. ^ http://sharki.oslo.dnmi.no/portal/page?_pageid=73,39035,73_39080&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL [dead link]
  9. ^ https://www.nrk.no/osloogviken/ringerike-kommune-har-investert-milliarder-_-vil-saksoke-staten-for-loftebrudd-om-ringeriksbanen-1.16153380 [Feels hoodwinked – now the municipality wants to sue the government]. NRK.no. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  10. ^ "Ringerikspotet - landsort med varemerke". Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi. Retrieved October 1, 2017.
  11. ^ "Ringerikserter". matmerk.no. Archived from the original on 12 February 2007. Retrieved October 1, 2017.
  12. ^ "Ugland ut, Tronrud inn" (in Norwegian). Ringerikes Blad. 15 April 2010. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  13. ^ "Vennskapskommuner" (in Norwegian). Norden.no. Archived from the original on 2011-07-24. Retrieved 2009-01-11.
  14. ^ "Internationale betrekkingen" (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 2008-12-07. Retrieved 2009-01-11.
  15. ^ "Terraza Carmona Eventos" (in Spanish).
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